nload is a console application that monitors network traffic and bandwidth usage in real-time with an ASCII-art visualization. It displays incoming and outgoing traffic separately using two graphs, providing instant visibility into network utilization patterns on any network interface.
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The visual representation of traffic flow makes nload particularly useful for quickly assessing network load during troubleshooting sessions. Its minimal resource usage and clear display make it a favorite among system administrators for real-time bandwidth monitoring.
Key Features
- ASCII Graphs – Visual traffic representation
- In/Out Separation – Separate incoming and outgoing views
- Multiple Units – Display in various bandwidth units
- Interface Switching – Navigate between network interfaces
- Customizable – Adjust refresh rate and display options
- Lightweight – Minimal system resource usage
Installation
sudo apt install nload # Debian/Ubuntu
sudo dnf install nload # Fedora/RHEL
Basic Usage
# Monitor all interfaces
nload
# Monitor specific interface
nload eth0
# Display in bits
nload -u M
# Change refresh interval (ms)
nload -t 500
# Multiple interfaces
nload eth0 wlan0
Keyboard Controls
- Left/Right – Switch between interfaces
- F2 – Show options
- q – Quit
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