Ruby is a dynamic, open-source programming language focused on simplicity and productivity. Known for its elegant syntax, Ruby powers the popular Rails web framework.
📑 Table of Contents
Key Features
- Elegant Syntax: Natural to read and write
- Object-Oriented: Everything is an object
- Metaprogramming: Code that writes code
- Gems Ecosystem: Rich package library
- Rails Framework: Rapid web development
Installation
Install Ruby on Ubuntu:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install ruby-full
# Or using rbenv for version management
curl -fsSL https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv-installer/raw/HEAD/bin/rbenv-installer | bash
Usage Examples
Ruby programming:
# Ruby on Rails example
class UsersController < ApplicationController
def index
@users = User.all
end
def create
@user = User.new(user_params)
if @user.save
redirect_to @user, notice: "User created!"
else
render :new
end
end
end
Benefits
Ruby prioritizes developer happiness with expressive syntax. Rails enables rapid prototyping while the gem ecosystem provides solutions for common problems.
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