Kubernetes is the industry-standard container orchestration platform for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. Originally developed by Google, it is now maintained by the Cloud Native Computing Foundation.
📑 Table of Contents
Key Features
- Auto-Scaling: Scale containers based on demand
- Self-Healing: Automatic container restart and replacement
- Service Discovery: Built-in DNS and load balancing
- Rolling Updates: Zero-downtime deployments
- Secret Management: Secure configuration handling
Installation
Install kubectl and minikube for local development:
# Install kubectl
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl"
sudo install -o root -g root -m 0755 kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
# Install minikube
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
sudo install minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
Usage Examples
Deploy an application:
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx-deployment
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nginx
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx:1.24
ports:
- containerPort: 80
Benefits
Kubernetes provides production-grade container orchestration. Its declarative approach ensures consistent environments while the extensive ecosystem offers solutions for every operational need.
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